Devil's Club

Last Editorial Review: 6/11/2021
Other Name(s):

Bois Piquant, Cukilanarpak, Devils Club, Devil's Root, Echinopanax horridus, Fatsia, Fatsia horrida, Garrote del Diablo, Oplopanax horridus, Panax Horridum.

Overview

Devil's club is a plant. People use the inner bark of the root for medicine.

Devil's club is used for arthritis, wounds, fever, tuberculosis, stomach trouble, cough, colds, sore throat, diabetes, low blood sugar, and pneumonia. It is also used for emptying the bowels and causing vomiting.

Some people apply devil's club directly to the skin for swollen glands, boils, sores, and skin infections. The ashes have been used to treat burns.

How does work?

Devil's club contains chemicals that might fight some bacteria, fungi, and viruses.

QUESTION

Next to red peppers, you can get the most vitamin C from ________________. See Answer

Uses

Insufficient Evidence to Rate Effectiveness for...

TAKEN BY MOUTH:


APPLIED TO THE SKIN:

  • Swollen glands.
  • Boils.
  • Sores.
  • Skin infections.
  • Other conditions.
More evidence is needed to rate the effectiveness of devil's club for these uses.

Side Effects

There isn't enough information to know if devil's club is safe or what the possible side effects might be.

Precautions

Pregnancy and breast-feeding: Not enough is known about the use of devil's club during pregnancy and breast-feeding. Stay on the safe side and avoid use.

Dosing

The appropriate dose of devil's club depends on several factors such as the user's age, health, and several other conditions. At this time there is not enough scientific information to determine an appropriate range of doses for devil's club. Keep in mind that natural products are not always necessarily safe and dosages can be important. Be sure to follow relevant directions on product labels and consult your pharmacist or physician or other healthcare professional before using.

SLIDESHOW

Vitamin D Deficiency: How Much Vitamin D Is Enough? See Slideshow

Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database rates effectiveness based on scientific evidence according to the following scale: Effective, Likely Effective, Possibly Effective, Possibly Ineffective, Likely Ineffective, and Insufficient Evidence to Rate (detailed description of each of the ratings).

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References

Bloxton, J. D. Notes on Economic Plants: Bioactive constituents of Alaskan devil's root (

Gruber JW, Kittipongpatana N, Bloxton JD 2nd, et al. High-performance liquid chromatography and thin-layer chromatography assays for Devil's Club (Oplopanax horridus). J Chromatogr Sci 2004;42:196-9. View abstract.

Justice, J. W. Use of devil's club in Southeast Alaska. Alaska Med. 1966;8(2):36-39. View abstract.

Kobaisy M, Abramowski Z, Lermer L, et al. Antimycobacterial polyynes of Devil's Club (Oplopanax horridus), a North American native medicinal plant. J Nat Prod 1997;60:1210-3. View abstract.

Lantz, T, Swerhun, K, and Turner, N. Devil's club an ethnobotanical review. HerbalGram 2004;(62):33-48.

Large, R. G. and Brocklesby, H. N. A hypoglycaemic substance from roots of Devil's club (

MacDermot, J. H. Food and medicinal plants used by the Indians of British Columbia. Can Med Assoc J. 1949;(61):177-183.

McCutcheon AR, Roberts TE, Gibbons E, et al. Antiviral screening of British Columbian medicinal plants. J Ethnopharmacol 1995;49:101-10. View abstract.

Mi, H. M., Li, C. G., Su, Z. W., Wang, N. P., Zhao, J. X., and Jiang, Y. G. [Studies on the chemical constituents and antifungal activities of essential oil from Oplopanax elatus nakai]. Yao Xue.Xue.Bao. 1987;22(7):549-552. View abstract.

Oliver-Bever, B and Zahnd, G. R. Plants with Oral Hypoglycemic Action. Quart J Crude Drug Res. 1979;(17):139-196.

Piccoli, L. J, Spinapolice, M. E., and Hecht, M. A pharmacologic Study of Devil's Club Root. J Am Pharm Assoc. 1940;(29):11-12.

Smith, G. W. Arctic pharmacognosia II. Devil's Club, Oplopanax horridus. J.Ethnopharmacol. 1983;7(3):313-320. View abstract.

Stuhr, E. T and Henry, F. B. An investigation of the root bark of

Tai, J., Cheung, S., Cheah, S., Chan, E., and Hasman, D. In vitro anti-proliferative and antioxidant studies on Devil's Club Oplopanax horridus. J Ethnopharmacol 11-24-2006;108(2):228-235. View abstract.

Turner NJ, Thompson LC Thompson MT York AZ. Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia. 1990.

Turner, N. J. Traditional Use of Devil's-Club (

Wattenberg, L. W. Inhibition of azoxymethane-induced neoplasia of the large bowel by 3-hydroxy-3,7,11-trimethyl-1,6,10-dodecatriene (nerolidol). Carcinogenesis 1991;12(1):151-152. View abstract.